Monday, July 28, 2014

The Lion's Perspective (Reflections on The Horse and His Boy)



 Sermon as Preached at Lambs and Evington UMC on 7/27/14





Today we continue our Chronicles of Narnia Sermon series by looking at the book The Horse and His Boy.  This is one of the later written books of the series, but chronologically this book falls right after The Lion, The Witch and the Wardrobe. Last week we mentioned that after the great battle and the defeat of the White Witch, the children ruled Narnia for years and years, until one day finding their way out of the wardrobe.  The Horse and his Boy takes place during that period in which the children reigned as Kings and Queens. Though the Pevinse children are the main characters in our series, in our book for today they play only a minor role.
            The book actually centers around a boy named Shasta. Shasta is a Calormene boy who works like a servant for his “father.”  As a baby Shasta washed up on shore and was raised by a local fisherman. One day a noble Calromene was visiting Shasta’s father, and as they met Shasta overheard them in discussions for selling Shasta to this other man.  Shasta was shocked, and went and waited in the stables for his new master. But then something shocking happened, the visitor’s horse, Bree, started talking to him. We are familiar with talking animals now after hearing about the Lion, The Witch, and the Wardrobe, but this was not something that Shasta had ever heard before. Bree, the horse, tells Shasta of how horrible of a person their master is, and together they decide to escape to Narnia.
            The journey however is a long one, and while Bree is a noble war horse, Shasta is an unexperienced rider. Together they ride toward Narnia until they hear the last thing they want to hear, the roar of a lion. Now we have come to associate a lion with Aslan, but we must remember that in this part of the land non-talking animals existed, and were savage and ferocious like the animals we know in our world. Together they darted off at full speed and as they traveled they thought they heard something riding near them just on the other side of the river. Finally the realize indeed it was someone. It was a young girl name Aravis and her talking horse Hwin. Aravis is running away to Narnia as well, but unlike Shasta, Aravis is from nobility. She is running away because she refuses to marry Ahosta, who is the grand vizier to the Tisroc (the King of Calormen). Though Aravis views herself as better than Shasta, she admires the noble war horse Bree, and they decide to travel to Narnia together.
            To get to Narnia however they first had to go through the Tashbaan, the capital of Calormen. As they are traveling through the city the Shasta is separated from the others. It just so happens that the Kings and Queens of Narnia (the Pevenses) are traveling through Tashbaan because Prince Rabadash is trying to court Queen Susan. The children mistake Shasta for Prince Corin, Prince of Archenland, an ally to Narnia. They take Shasta away because they don’t believe him when he says he’s not Corin. While he’s with the children he overhears their plot to fake a party for Rabadash and then sail away for Narnia. Finally the real Corin comes back, and helps Shasta escape.
            Shasta escapes Tashbaan goes to the tombs in the desert,  just as the group had planned for if they were to be separated, but no one was there. As the sun went down, he heard a great horn from the city, the gates were closed, he was all alone in the desert. There he started to here strange sounds, he saw the shadow of a figure that looked like a lion approaching, he thought his life was over. But it was not a lion, it was a small cat, the cat snuggled up with him and kept him company throughout the whole night.
            While all of this was going Aravis had an adventure of her own. After Shasta was taken away, an old friend of Aravis recognized her and called her out in the crowd. To avoid detection, Aravis joined her friend and told her of her plan to escape. Aravis’s friend told her she would help her escape city, and that they would do it through the castle of the Tisroc, now that the gates were closed. As they are making their escape they here footsteps in the castle hallway, and so they run and hide behind a sofa in the nearest room. Unfortunately that is the room that the Tisroc himself, as well as Prince Rabadash, and Ahosta, the man Aravis was supposed to marry, decided to gather in. As the girls hid they heard them discuss plans to invade Archenland and Narnia. After the men leave the room, Aravis finally escapes and together with the horses rejoins Shasta at the tombs.
            Aravis tells Shasta of Rabadash’s plan to invade Archenland and Narnia and so the race off to warn the cities of the attack. The journey is long and grueling and the horses are getting tired until once again they find themselves in the presence of a lion. The lion chases the horses for a long time continually gaining on them, finally catching up to them and catching Aravis’s back with its claws, Shasta stop, runs at the lion and the lion flees. Aravis has a nice slash across her back, which is quite painful, but not life threatening.  As the group ventures forward they find that they are already right at the Edge of Narnia.  Shasta goes and warns the Narnians while Aravis heals with a hermit they met, and together the Narnians arrive in Archenland in time to stop the attack.  The most striking aspect of this story is that at the end Aslan appears to Shasta and tells him, I was the lion who forced you to join with Aravis. I was the cat who comforted you among the houses of the dead. I was the lion who drove the jackals from you while you slept. I was the lion who gave the horses the new strength of fear for the last mile so that you should reach King Lune in time. And I was the lion you do not remember who pushed the boat in which you lay, a child near death, so that it came to shore where a man sat, wakeful at midnight, to receive you.”  Likewise Aravis encounters Aslan and his told that he scratched her back so that she would know the pain that she caused the servant who received lashings after Aravis’s escape from home.  The wild lion that they encountered throughout their entire journey, was none other than the great Aslan.
            Probably none of us have been on a journey with talking horses across unfamiliar lands as we escape from being sold into slavery. (If you have, I certainly would like to talk to you later). We have most likely never single handedly stopped an invasion of a foreign nation by warning the armies just in the nick of time. We have not had the same difficulties that Shasta and friends faced on their journeys, but each and every one of us have certainly faced difficulties in our own journeys of life.  Life can present us with some pretty difficult situations. We can lose our job or struggle to find one in the first place. We can become ill or we can lose someone so close to us. We can battle our own vices like addiction, or we can battle financial struggles. Life throws so many different things at us, and each of us has had to face it sometime in our lives. In the midst of all of these heartaches and struggles it is normal to feel alone. It is normal to feel as though the weight of the world is upon your shoulders, to feel as though there is no help to be found. Yet even in our darkest moments, even when we feel as though we have hit rock bottom and that we are all alone, God is with us. In our scripture for this morning God gives us words of encouragement saying, “Do not fear, for I have redeemed you;  I have called you by name, you are mine. When you pass through the waters, I will be with you;  and through the rivers, they shall not overwhelm you; when you walk through fire you shall not be burned and the flame shall not consume you. For I am the Lord your God, the Holy One of Israel, your Savior.
            Do not be afraid, I have redeemed you. I have called you by name, you are mine. These words were originally words of comfort for the people of Israel. The Israelites at that time were facing captivity at the hands of Babylon. Some people had fled, others were left behind, while many were taken as prisoners. In the midst of these troubles God tells the people do not be afraid, I have redeemed you. I have redeemed you what does that mean? It could be a reminder for how God has been faithful in the past, rescuing them from Egypt, guiding them through the wilderness. This is certainly true, but I think there is more to it than that. I have redeemed you does not seem to be  something that just happened in the past, but a reminder that they are still redeemed. It is a reminder that God’s presence is there with them. It is a reminder that each of their lives is precious in the Lord’s sight. “I have called you by name” says the Lord. “You are mine.”
            Our story reminds us of the beauty of the grace of God, because our story looks totally different when viewed from the perspective of the lion. In our story the orphaned boy unfortunately washes up by a fisherman who takes him home and treats him like a servant, but the lion sees a baby out on the water who is going to die, and pushes him towards a fisherman who fortunately happens to be there that day and who takes the boy home and rescues him from certain death. Before he even knew it,  this boy was receiving help from Aslan the lion, the God figure of the Chronicles of Narnia. Later on, from the lion’s perspective, there are two sets of riders both fleeing by themselves who would be great companions for each other and so he steers them together.  The lion saw poor, scared Shasta lay at the tomb and  in the form of a cat kept Shasta company, and it was the lion who without Shasta knowing it kept the jackals away that night. Finally, the lion saw the invaders gaining ground, and so he scared the horses into outrunning the invaders and arriving in time to warn the Narnians. From the perspective of the lion, everything was done out of a love, and yet until the end all of this was done without Shasta and the others even knowing.
            This story is an example of what we as Methodists call prevenient grace. It is a grace that goes before, a grace that at first we may even be unaware of, but a grace that pushes us back towards God. No one but the lion knew the lion’s intentions, in fact our travelers saw it as a danger, Shasta had never even heard of Aslan, and yet it was a grace leading them together, a grace to comfort them in times of fear, but most important it was a grace that merited a response. That’s the true beauty of prevenient grace, of all ways of experiencing grace really, that it merits a response. This response is often repentance. Just as the scratches on the back of Aravis reminded her of the pain she caused her servant and caused her to change, sometimes grace for us can actually be painful, it can show us our faults and where we need to change. Grace can come in the form of comfort or in the form of hurt that leads to repentance, but however we receive the grace, our response should always be to turn towards God.  When Shasta started this journey he was an awkward, scared little boy, but when the lion seems to be threatening the danger of his friend Shasta responds, he turns and faces the lion head on.
            When we are in our times in struggle and pain, when we are in our times of  despair, may we have the courage to turn and face the lion; to turn and face God. May we have the courage to respond to the grace we have been receiving, whether it is gently nudges or painful shoves. For when we turn and face the lion, when we turn and face God, we will finally realize that we were never alone. When we respond to that grace and turn and face God we can finally understand the love that God has for us. “I have called you by name, you are mine.” When we turn and face God, we may truly believe it when we hear Do not be afraid, I have redeemed you.  Like Shasta who after facing the lion had the courage to ride alone to warn the Narnians, we may have the courage through the grace of God to faithfully serve. That we may recognize that God has called us each by name because God sees the potential we have to do something special; even when we fail to recognize it in ourselves. Our story for today reminds us that we are never alone. It teaches us of that prevenient grace of God, that goes before us, even before we know it. Finally makes us search our souls and answer how we will respond to that grace; will we turn and face God?

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